Average house price compared with resident median annual pay.
Colchester Wages, Employment and Property Affordability
Resident earnings, employment, unemployment and affordability context for reading Colchester prices and rents.
Jan 2025-Dec 2025 / ASHE 2025
Colchester wages, employment and affordability
Resident earnings and labour-market context help explain local affordability, rental pressure and housing demand.
Resident population
200,222
ONS 2024
Median resident annual pay
£39,863
Colchester
Median resident weekly pay
£767
Full-time employees
Employment rate
76.0%
Aged 16-64
Unemployment rate
4.1%
Economically active
Average monthly rent compared with estimated monthly earnings.
Labour market rates are from the ONS Annual Population Survey profile shown by Nomis. Where the local APS unemployment value is suppressed, the ONS model-based unemployment estimate is used. Earnings are ONS ASHE resident-analysis median full-time employee earnings. Annual pay is annualised from weekly pay for display context.
Incomes Explain Affordability Pressure
Wage and employment data does not predict house prices by itself. It gives demand-side context: how average prices and rents compare with resident earnings, whether employment conditions support demand, and where affordability pressure may limit the buyer or renter pool.
Colchester’s labour market picture for 2025 is broadly steady, based on the ONS Annual Population Survey profile shown by Nomis and ONS ASHE earnings data. The city’s resident population was 200,222 in 2024, so these figures sit within a sizeable local workforce and household base.
Resident full-time employee pay is the key earnings measure here.