Chelmsford Wages, Employment and Property Affordability

Resident earnings, employment, unemployment and affordability context for reading Chelmsford prices and rents.

Last updated 5 Jul 2026HPI April 2026Rents May 2026Sold prices April 2026
Jan 2025-Dec 2025 / ASHE 2025

Chelmsford wages, employment and affordability

Resident earnings and labour-market context help explain local affordability, rental pressure and housing demand.

Resident population
188,803
ONS 2024
Median resident annual pay
£45,672
Chelmsford
Median resident weekly pay
£878
Full-time employees
Employment rate
74.3%
Aged 16-64
Unemployment rate
4.8%
Economically active
House price affordability8.3x earnings

Average house price compared with resident median annual pay.

Rent affordability38% of monthly earnings

Average monthly rent compared with estimated monthly earnings.

Labour market rates are from the ONS Annual Population Survey profile shown by Nomis. Where the local APS unemployment value is suppressed, the ONS model-based unemployment estimate is used. Earnings are ONS ASHE resident-analysis median full-time employee earnings. Annual pay is annualised from weekly pay for display context.

Wages and employment commentary · Last updated July 2026

Chelmsford has a sizeable resident labour market. The city’s resident population was 188,803 in 2024, which gives useful context for how broad the local workforce is.

The latest ONS and Nomis figures show a labour market that is relatively strong, but not without the usual signs of churn and adjustment.

Incomes Explain Affordability Pressure

Wage and employment data does not predict house prices by itself. It gives demand-side context: how average prices and rents compare with resident earnings, whether employment conditions support demand, and where affordability pressure may limit the buyer or renter pool.