Average house price compared with resident median annual pay.
Birmingham Wages, Employment and Property Affordability
Resident earnings, employment, unemployment and affordability context for reading Birmingham prices and rents.
Apr 2025-Mar 2026 / ASHE 2026
Birmingham wages, employment and affordability
Resident earnings and labour-market context help explain local affordability, rental pressure and housing demand.
Resident population
1,176,960
ONS 2025
Median resident annual pay
£36,811
Birmingham
Median resident weekly pay
£708
Full-time employees
Employment rate
66.8%
Aged 16-64
Unemployment rate
8.2%
Economically active
Average monthly rent compared with estimated monthly earnings.
Labour market rates are from the ONS Annual Population Survey profile shown by Nomis. Where the local APS unemployment value is suppressed, the ONS model-based unemployment estimate is used. Earnings are ONS ASHE resident-analysis median full-time employee earnings. Annual pay is annualised from weekly pay for display context.
Incomes Explain Affordability Pressure
Wage and employment data does not predict house prices by itself. It gives demand-side context: how average prices and rents compare with resident earnings, whether employment conditions support demand, and where affordability pressure may limit the buyer or renter pool.
Birmingham’s labour market profile shows a large city with a resident population of 1,176,960 in 2025, giving it a substantial base of workers and households. That scale matters for housing demand and local services, but the affordability picture still depends on how far pay stretches against living costs.